Improving reliability engineering in product development based on design theory: the case of FMEA in the semiconductor industry

Benjamin Cabanes (1, 2) , Stéphane Hubac (3) , Pascal Le Masson (2) , Benoit Weil (2)

1 ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech
2 CGS i3 - Centre de Gestion Scientifique i3
3 ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles]

In industry, the failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) methodology is one of the main tools used for reliability management in product design and development. However, the academic literature highlights several shortcomings of the FMEA methodology. Therefore, the main purposes of this paper are the analysis of the weaknesses of FMEA, the improvement of the method, and the implementation of a new methodology able to support quality and reliability management in a more efficient way. Motivated by these objectives, a formal new methodology is proposed by extending the classic FMEA methodology through C-K design theory. To test the effectiveness of the proposed approach and analyze the acceptance of this method by users, a case study is conducted in STMicroelectronics, one of the European leaders in the semiconductor industry.

Mots clés: FMEA; quality management; reliability management; operations management; design theory; C-K design theory

Domaines: Gestion et management; Autre

Benjamin Cabanes, Stéphane Hubac, Pascal Le Masson, Benoit Weil. Improving reliability engineering in product development based on design theory: the case of FMEA in the semiconductor industry. Research in Engineering Design, 2021, 32 (309–329), ⟨10.1007/s00163-021-00360-1⟩. ⟨hal-03143866⟩